Privacy Ratings

Messengers

Matrix privacy rating

Open standard and federated network for real-time chat and calls, with end-to-end encryption through the Olm and Megolm protocols. Anyone can run a homeserver, and many clients such as Element support it.

United Kingdom Five EyesLicense: Apache-2.0

Summary

Matrix scores 58 out of 100 (grade D) on the messengers criteria. It meets 4 of 8 criteria: open source, no ads or data sales, no phone number needed and decentralized. It partly meets independent audit and end-to-end encrypted by default. It does not meet no trackers or telemetry and metadata protection. It is based in the United Kingdom: Five Eyes member; GDPR-style data protection law; CLOUD Act data access agreement with the US.

Score 58 out of 100. How scoring works

Criteria

  • Yes

    Open source Weight 3 of 3

    Is all the source code needed to run the product public?

    Apache-2.0.

    github.com

  • No

    No trackers or telemetry Weight 3 of 3

    Are the website and apps free of third-party trackers, with any analytics anonymous and any telemetry off by default?

    The matrix.org homeserver sends account usage analytics to PostHog, and the website uses hosted Plausible analytics.

    matrix.org

  • Yes

    No ads or data sales Weight 2 of 3

    Is the product funded without advertising, ad targeting or selling user data?

    The non-profit Matrix.org Foundation is funded by donations and organisational memberships, with no ads.

    matrix.org

  • Partial

    Independent audit Weight 2 of 3

    Has an independent security or privacy audit been published within the last three years?

    A full Least Authority audit of the vodozemac encryption library is public but is older than three years.

    matrix.org

  • Partial

    End-to-end encrypted by default Weight 3 of 3

    Are all chats, including groups, end-to-end encrypted by default?

    Encryption is an optional room setting in the protocol; major clients enable it for private chats, but public rooms are unencrypted.

    spec.matrix.org

  • Yes

    No phone number needed Weight 2 of 3

    Can an account be created without a phone number?

    No phone number is needed; on the matrix.org homeserver a verified phone number is optional.

    matrix.org

  • No

    Metadata protection Weight 2 of 3

    Does the service minimize who-talks-to-whom metadata (for example sealed sender or no user identifiers)?

    Homeservers see room membership, senders and timestamps, and share them with every server in a room.

  • Yes

    Decentralized Weight 1 of 3

    Can people run their own server or talk peer to peer?

    Federated protocol; anyone can run a homeserver.

    spec.matrix.org

Other messengers

All 27 messengers