Email providers
GMX privacy rating
Free, ad-supported email service from 1&1 Mail & Media in Germany, with webmail, mobile apps, calendar and cloud storage.
Summary
GMX scores 31 out of 100 (grade F) on the email providers criteria. It meets 4 of 19 criteria: TLS configuration, open protocols, IMAP support and POP3 support. It partly meets security headers, end-to-end encryption, SMTP submission and mail transport security. It does not meet open source, no trackers or telemetry, no ads or data sales, independent audit, transparency report, tells users about requests, encrypted mailbox storage, custom domains, sign up without personal data, Sender Rewriting Scheme and ARC sealing. It is based in Germany: Fourteen Eyes member; EU member (GDPR). Automated tests: SSL Labs grade A+ and Mozilla HTTP Observatory grade B.
Score 31 out of 100. How scoring works
Criteria
- No
-
No
No trackers or telemetry Weight 3 of 3
Are the website and apps free of third-party trackers, with any analytics anonymous and any telemetry off by default?
The website loads Google Tag Manager, and the privacy policy describes usage analysis and interest-based advertising.
-
No
No ads or data sales Weight 2 of 3
Is the product funded without advertising, ad targeting or selling user data?
The free service is funded by advertising, including interest-based ads.
-
No
Independent audit Weight 2 of 3
Has an independent security or privacy audit been published within the last three years?
No independent audit is published.
-
No
Transparency report Weight 2 of 3
Does the provider regularly publish how many government and legal requests it receives and how it responds?
No transparency report or government request policy is published.
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No
Tells users about requests Weight 1 of 3
Does the provider promise to tell users about requests for their data, unless a court forbids it?
No published policy on notifying users about data requests.
-
Partial
End-to-end encryption Weight 3 of 3
Can mail be end-to-end encrypted so that the provider cannot read message contents?
OpenPGP encryption is available through the Mailvelope browser extension and the GMX apps. Not on by default.
-
No
Encrypted mailbox storage Weight 3 of 3
Is stored mail encrypted with a key the provider does not hold?
Encryption at rest for stored mail is not documented.
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Yes
Open protocols Weight 2 of 3
Can any standard app connect over IMAP, POP3, SMTP, CalDAV or CardDAV, without extra software?
IMAP, POP3 and SMTP work with other apps once enabled in settings.
-
No
Custom domains Weight 1 of 3
Can mail be sent and received with your own domain?
Not supported. Addresses use GMX domains.
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No
Sign up without personal data Weight 2 of 3
Can an account be created without a phone number or another email address?
Registration asks for personal data such as name, date of birth and a phone number or contact email address.
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No
Sender Rewriting Scheme Weight 1 of 3
Is the envelope sender rewritten with SRS when mail is forwarded, so forwarded mail keeps passing SPF?
No published documentation on SRS for forwarded mail.
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No
ARC sealing Weight 1 of 3
Does the provider validate and add ARC (RFC 8617) signatures, so authentication results survive forwarding?
No published documentation on ARC signing or validation.
Automated tests
-
Yes
TLS configuration Weight 2 of 3
Does the website pass the Qualys SSL Labs test with a grade of A or better?
Grade A+
-
Partial
Security headers Weight 1 of 3
Does the website pass the Mozilla HTTP Observatory test with a grade of A or better?
Grade B (70/100+)
-
Not tested yet
Modern web standards Weight 1 of 3
Does the website score 90% or higher on the Internet.nl website test?
Not tested yet.
-
Not tested yet
Email security standards Weight 2 of 3
Does the mail domain score 90% or higher on the Internet.nl email test?
Not tested yet.
-
Yes
IMAP support Weight 2 of 3
Does the IMAP server accept connections over implicit TLS on port 993 and advertise IMAP4rev1 or IMAP4rev2 with IDLE push?
imap.gmx.com:993 (implicit TLS). IMAP4rev1 advertised with IDLE.
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Yes
POP3 support Weight 1 of 3
Does the POP3 server accept connections over implicit TLS on port 995 and answer CAPA with UIDL?
pop.gmx.com:995 (implicit TLS). CAPA: TOP, UIDL, USER, SASL, IMPLEMENTATION.
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Partial
SMTP submission Weight 2 of 3
Does mail submission work over implicit TLS on port 465 with SMTPUTF8, 8BITMIME, PIPELINING and AUTH?
mail.gmx.com:465 (implicit TLS). Missing: SMTPUTF8, PIPELINING.
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Partial
Mail transport security Weight 3 of 3
Does the mail domain enforce encrypted, authenticated delivery with MTA-STS, DANE, DNSSEC, TLS-RPT and an enforced DMARC policy?
Passes: SPF, DMARC quarantine, TLS-RPT, DNSSEC, DANE all. Missing: MTA-STS testing.
Email standards
- Yes: Mail serversMXmx00.gmx.net, mx01.gmx.net
- Yes: RFC 7208 sender policySPFpublished
- Yes: RFC 7489. Quarantine or reject counts as enforcedDMARCp=quarantine
- No: RFC 8461 strict transport securityMTA-STStesting
- Yes: RFC 8460 TLS failure reportsTLS-RPTpublished
- Yes: RFC 4033 signed DNSDNSSECsigned and validated
- Yes: RFC 7672 TLSA records on MX hostsDANEall
- No: Brand logo record (not scored)BIMInone
- No: RFC 6186 and RFC 8314 service records (not scored)SRVnone
IMAP imap.gmx.com:993 · implicit TLS
- IMAP4REV1
- CHILDREN
- ENABLE
- ID
- IDLE
- LIST-EXTENDED
- LIST-STATUS
- LITERAL-
- MOVE
- NAMESPACE
- SASL-IR
- SORT
- SPECIAL-USE
- THREAD=ORDEREDSUBJECT
- UIDPLUS
- UNSELECT
- WITHIN
- AUTH=LOGIN
- AUTH=PLAIN
POP3 pop.gmx.com:995 · implicit TLS
- TOP
- UIDL
- USER
- SASL
- IMPLEMENTATION
SMTP submission mail.gmx.com:465 · implicit TLS
- 8BITMIME
- AUTH
- SIZE
Capabilities are what each server advertises before login. How these tests work