# Forward Email vs Canary Mail: privacy compared

| Criterion | Forward Email | Canary Mail |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Grade | B (81/100) | D (42/100) |
| Jurisdiction | United States (Five Eyes) | Singapore |
| Open source | Yes | No |
| No trackers or telemetry | Partial | No |
| No ads or data sales | Yes | Yes |
| Independent audit | Yes | No |
| OpenPGP support | Yes | Yes |
| Connects directly | Yes | Partial |
| Blocks remote content | Partial | Partial |
| Works with any provider | No | Yes |

**Forward Email.** Forward Email scores 81 out of 100 (grade B) on the email clients criteria. It meets 5 of 8 criteria: open source, no ads or data sales, independent audit, OpenPGP support and connects directly. It partly meets no trackers or telemetry and blocks remote content. It does not meet works with any provider. It is based in the United States: Five Eyes member; subject to the US CLOUD Act.

**Canary Mail.** Canary Mail scores 42 out of 100 (grade D) on the email clients criteria. It meets 3 of 8 criteria: no ads or data sales, OpenPGP support and works with any provider. It partly meets connects directly and blocks remote content. It does not meet open source, no trackers or telemetry and independent audit. It is based in Singapore: Not in the Five, Nine or Fourteen Eyes.

Source: https://privacyratings.com/compare/email-clients/forward-email-vs-canary-mail/